Baton Rouge is the capital of the U.S. state of Louisiana. Situated on the eastern financial institution of the Mississippi River, it is the parish seat of East Baton Rouge Parish, one of the most populous church in Louisiana. It is the 100th most heavily populated city in the USA, and also second-largest city in Louisiana after New Orleans. It is likewise the 16th most populous state capital. As of the UNITED STATE Census Bureau’s July 2019 estimate, Baton Rouge had a populace of 220,236, down from 229,493 at the 2010 demographics. Baton Rouge is the facility of Greater Baton Rouge, the second-largest metropolitan area in Louisiana, with a population of 834,159 since 2017, up from 802,484 in 2010 as well as 829,719 in 2015.

The city of Baton Rouge is a significant commercial, petrochemical, medical, research study, motion picture, as well as expanding technology center of the American South. It is the area of Louisiana State University, the LSU System’s flagship university and also the biggest establishment of college in the state. It is also the location of Southern College, the front runner institution of the Southern College System, the only historically black university system in the country. The Port of Greater Baton Rouge is the 10th-largest in the United States in terms of tonnage delivered, as well as is the farthest upstream Mississippi River port capable of taking care of Panamax ships. This, along with its standing as a major port city, is largely due to the Huey P. Long – O.K. Allen Bridge, which was deliberately built under the governorship of Huey Long at a low elevation, stopping large tankers from making their method up-river, previous Baton Rouge.

The Baton Rouge, LA area owes its historical significance to its tactical site upon the Istrouma Bluff, the first all-natural bluff upriver from the Mississippi River Delta at the Gulf of Mexico. This enabled development of a service quarter risk-free from seasonal flooding. Furthermore, the city constructed a dam system extending from the bluff southward to safeguard the riverfront and also low-lying farming locations. The city is a culturally rich center, with settlement by immigrants from many European nations as well as African individuals brought to North America as servants or indentured servants. It was ruled by 7 various governments: French, British, as well as Spanish in the colonial age; the Republic of West Florida, as an USA area and state, Confederate, and also USA once more considering that the end of the American Civil Battle.

A building boom started in the city in the 1990s as well as continued into the 2000s, throughout which Baton Rouge was one of the fastest-growing cities in the South in terms of innovation. Metropolitan Baton Rouge was ranked as one of the fastest-growing cities in the UNITED STATE (with a population under 1 million), with 602,894 in 2000 and also 802,484 people as of the 2010 demographics. After the considerable damages in New Orleans and also along the coast from Cyclone Katrina on August 29, 2005, this city approved as many as 200,000 displaced residents.

In 2010, Baton Rouge began a market push to end up being a test city for Google’s new super broadband fiber optic line referred to as GeauxFiBR.

The Greater Baton Rouge city was heavily impacted by the 2016 Louisiana floods in August.